surgical anatomy
Adequate Heller Myotomy
Laparoscopy video case: five trocars were placed in the upper part of the abdomen. The gastroesophageal junction and lower mediastinal esophagus were widely mobilized while both vagus nerves were preserved....
Impeded Metal Object in IVC and IVCS as a Result...
Inferior vena cava (IVC) occlusion refers to the blockage or obstruction of the large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart. This condition can be caused by various factors,...
Hourglass Gallbladder
Surgical video case: gallbladder anatomy is highly variable, and surgeons must be prepared to identify anomalies of form, number, and position. Variants include gallbladder agenesis, diverticulum, duplication,...
Massive Food Impaction in Achalasia
We report a cases of acute dysphagia in the context of massivefood impaction. The patient was, a 23-year-old woman, presented with a late complication of achalasia. Impaction was the first manifestation...
Guidelines for Intraoperative Assessment of Type...
The vast majority of hiatal hernias are called type I, or sliding hiatal hernias. In this type, the stomach intermittently slides up into the chest through a small opening in the diaphragm. In type...
Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration After...
Cholelithiasis with concomitant CBD stones is a common scenario faced in the clinical practice. There are various approaches for the management of this pathology. With the availability and advancement...
Goel's Technique of Laparoscopic Hysterectomy...
Demonstrating the Goels technique of hysterectomy for carcinoma endometrium. This innovative method is instrumental in minimizing complications in carcinoma endometrium surgeries, leading to better patient...
Laparoscopic Triple Neurectomy for Cronic Pain...
Surgical video case: patient underwent inguinal hernia repair with anterior prosthesis 18 months earlier. He subsequently develops chronic pain approximately 2 months after surgery. He carries out a surgical...
Splenule
The most common locations for accessory spleens are the hilum of the spleen and adjacent to the tail of the pancreas. They may be found anywhere along the splenic vessels, in the gastrosplenic ligament,...
Sutures Should Be In The Iliopubic Tract Not...
Surgical technique video: sutures should be in the iliopubic tract not in the fatty layer that may cover it.