Orthopedic videos

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Coccydynia and Coccyx Pain Causes Symptoms and...

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The coccyx, commonly referred to as the tailbone, is the terminal segment of the vertebral column, consisting of two to four fused or separate coccygeal vertebrae. It lies inferior to the sacrum. Despite...

Compression of the Spinal Cord and Hand Function

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Cervical myelopathy is a form of neurological impairment caused by compression of the spinal cord within the cervical canal. MRI is usually the study of choice to diagnose. The natural history of cervical...

Disc Herniation Affecting C7 Nerve Root

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A herniated disc between C6 and C7 will affect the C7 nerve root. The C7 motor function includes elbow extension, wrist flexion, and finger extension. 

Sciatica And Lumbar Disc Herniation - Causes...

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What is sciatica? It is compression of the roots of the sciatic nerve, as in disc herniation, or compression of the sciatic nerve itself, as in piriformis syndrome. This will cause pain in the lower back...

What is Foot Drop? Causes, Symptoms & Treatment...

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Understand foot drop, a condition often caused by common peroneal nerve dysfunction, leading to difficulty lifting the front part of the foot. This video explains the underlying anatomy, common causes,...

What is Dupuytren's Contracture?

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Learn about Dupuytren's contracture, a condition characterized by thickening and shortening of the palmar fascia leading to finger flexion deformities. This video explains its causes, risk factors, progression,...

Gluteus Medius Tendon Tear, Diagnosis and Treatment

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The gluteus medius tendon tear is recognized more as a cause of hip pain, and if that tear causes disability to the patient, then the treatment is repair of the tear. However, if the repair is not possible...

Humerus Fracture with Radial Nerve Palsy and...

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Radial nerve palsy occurs in about 8% to 15% of patients with humeral shaft fractures, most commonly in the form of neuropraxia. Radial nerve function should always be examined. 

Foot Drop, Slap Gait, Steppage Gait

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A slap gait is characterized by a distinct slapping sound of the foot during walking. What causes slap gait? Slap gait occurs due to weakness of the ankle dorsiflexors, which allows the foot to drop forcefully...

Subtalar Dislocation Types and Treatment

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When a subtalar dislocation occurs, the talonavicular joint is also dislocated. There are two main types of subtalar dislocation: medial and lateral. 

Cervical Disc Herniation and Radiculopathy Symptoms,...

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Cervical disc herniation occurs most frequently at the C6–C7 level, but it may also occur at C5–C6. Patients typically present with neck pain due to nerve root irritation, with pain radiating...

Imaging in Low Back Pain Explained

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If the patient is young, you don’t have to get X-rays in the first six to eight weeks, unless the patient has a history of significant trauma and you are suspecting a fracture, or the patient has...

OrthoReview - Revision of Adult Knee Reconstruction...

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This video explores various surgical approaches to adult knee reconstruction, addressing: Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) techniques: Primary vs. revision, minimally invasive approaches, implant options....

Low Back Pain Explained: Causes, Treatment, and...

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Instructions and education for patients with low back pain. About 85% of people will experience low back pain during their lifetime. It is very common, occurring equally in males and females. It affects...

Clinical Shoulder Examination and Rotator Cuff...

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There are multiple tests used for the clinical evaluation of subacromial impingement and cuff pathology. 

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