Piriformis Syndrome or True Sciatica

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Orthopedics

Case description

Piriformis syndrome and sciatica are often confused, but they are distinct conditions. Sciatica refers to pain radiating along the course of the sciatic nerve, which extends from the lower back through the buttock, down the back of the thigh, and into the lower leg and foot. However, it is important to note that sciatica itself is not a diagnosis but rather a symptom of an underlying condition. For instance, in piriformis syndrome, sciatica occurs due to compression of the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle. In this case, the condition is diagnosed as piriformis syndrome. 

tags: disc herniation piriformis syndrome sciatic nerve sciatica


Natalia Kardas
Editor

Natalia Kardas

MD

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