Did You Know Series: Keratoconus is an Inflammatory Disorder

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Ophthalmology

Case description

In this talk, we delved into the evolving understanding of the inflammatory nature of keratoconus. While traditionally classified as a noninflammatory disease due to the absence of corneal neovascularization and inflammatory cell infiltration, recent studies have challenged this perspective. We examined evidence suggesting the involvement of inflammatory molecules and pathways, including elevated levels of cytokines and matrix metalloproteinases in the tears of affected individuals. This discussion highlights the potential role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of keratoconus and its implications for future diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.  

tags: Cornea keratoconus ophthalmology training

related terms: corneal neovascularization, ophthalmology cases, clinical cases ophthalmology, matrix metalloproteinases

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